Site Description #
- Schooner
- 125ft 40m lengths
- 15ffw 3m depths
- Georgian Bay, Lake Huron
CHINA, a schooner that met its unfortunate end in the waters of Georgian Bay, Lake Huron. Here, we’ll delve into the key details of the CHINA’s history, including its construction, loss, and significance as a dive site.
The CHINA was built in 1863 by J. and J. Abbey in Port Dalhousie, Ontario. This wooden two-masted schooner had dimensions of 125 feet in length, 26 feet in width, and 11 feet in depth. With a tonnage of 249 gross tons, the CHINA was primarily used for transporting course freights.
Tragedy struck the CHINA on November 20, 1883, when it was caught in a fierce snowstorm near Cape Hurd, Georgian Bay. Disabled by the storm, the schooner fell into the wave-troughs, struck bottom, and was driven ashore. The vessel became a total wreck on what is now known as “China Reef.” Thankfully, there was no loss of life during this incident.
The CHINA, owned by Moffatt or Thompson & Co., hailed from Hamilton, Ontario. It underwent a major rebuild by Shickluna in 1865, increasing its dimensions to 137 feet in length, 23.2 feet in width, and 11.2 feet in depth. The ship experienced heavy damage in Georgian Bay in October of 1879 and underwent significant repairs in 1882.
Today, the wreck of the CHINA remains a popular dive target in Georgian Bay. Divers have the opportunity to explore the remnants of this once-majestic schooner and witness firsthand the power of Lake Huron’s waters.
The loss of the CHINA serves as a testament to the unpredictable and treacherous nature of storms on the Great Lakes. It also highlights the importance of skilled navigation and the resilience of sailors who braved these waters.
As we remember the CHINA and its place in maritime history, we are reminded of the rich heritage and stories that lie beneath the surface of our lakes. The wreck of the CHINA stands as a poignant reminder of the challenges faced by vessels and the enduring fascination they hold for divers and maritime enthusiasts alike.
We invite you to explore further and discover more captivating tales of shipwrecks and their significance in the maritime history of the Great Lakes and beyond.
