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Dolphin (pre 1819)

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Here’s a structured and detailed version for the Schooner DOLPHIN entry:

DOLPHIN

Quick Facts:

Type: Schooner

Location: Pultneyville Harbor, Lake Ontario

Final Fate: Crushed by ice during a severe gale

Date of Wreck: Morning of the 26th (Reported January 12, 1819)

Captain: E. Brockway

Incident Type: Ice Damage

IDENTIFICATION & SITE INFORMATION:

Vessel Name: DOLPHIN

Type: Schooner

Location: Pultneyville Harbor, Lake Ontario

Final Fate: Destroyed by ice

Incident Date: Morning of the 26th (Year: 1819, exact month and day unknown)

Reported by: Niagara Patriot, January 12, 1819

Captain at Time of Loss: E. Brockway

VESSEL TYPE DESCRIPTION:

The DOLPHIN was a Schooner, a two- or more-masted sailing vessel widely used in the early 19th century, particularly for its speed and maneuverability. Schooners were integral to commerce on the Great Lakes, serving both the transportation of goods and passengers. Although specific details of the DOLPHIN’s dimensions and tonnage are not available, it would have been well-suited to the dynamic conditions of Lake Ontario.

HISTORY:

The DOLPHIN met its tragic fate on the morning of the 26th (exact date unknown but reported on January 12, 1819) during a severe gale in Pultneyville Harbor, Lake Ontario. The intense cold and stormy conditions caused ice to accumulate and exert crushing pressure on the vessel. The Schooner was completely shattered, rendering it beyond recovery.

This incident underscores the perilous nature of Great Lakes navigation during winter, where severe weather and ice posed constant threats to shipping. The DOLPHIN is remembered as one of many ships lost to the treacherous ice conditions of Lake Ontario.

FINAL DISPOSITION:

Date of Loss: Morning of the 26th (exact date unknown, reported January 12, 1819)

Cause of Loss: Crushed by ice during a severe gale

Condition: Completely shattered and destroyed

Wreckage Status: No remains reported; likely lost or scattered by natural forces

NOTICES TO MARINERS (NOTMARs):

•No specific Notices to Mariners (NOTMARs) exist regarding the wreck site of the DOLPHIN.

DISCOVERY & DOCUMENTATION:

The loss of the DOLPHIN was documented in the Niagara Patriot on January 12, 1819. The exact date of the incident is not recorded but is presumed to have occurred shortly before the report.

HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE:

The destruction of the DOLPHIN serves as a poignant reminder of the risks faced by mariners on the Great Lakes. Harbors, though typically seen as safe havens, could become deadly traps during severe winter storms when ice could destroy even sturdy vessels.

RESOURCES & LINKS:

Niagara Patriot, January 12, 1819

Maritime History of the Great Lakes

Great Lakes Shipwrecks

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