Wreck Report: Unnamed Barge, Henderson Harbor

Identification & Site Information

•Vessel Name: Unnamed Barge

•Vessel Type: Wooden Barge

•Dimensions:

•Length: 35 feet (10.7 meters)

•Beam: 15 feet (4.6 meters)

•Location: Near the public boat launch, Henderson Harbor, New York, Lake Ontario

•Coordinates: N43° 51’2.22” W76°12’16.17”

•Depth at Wreck Site: 0 – 10 feet of fresh water (3 meters)

Vessel Description

This small wooden Barge, typical of its time, measures 35 feet in length and 15 feet in beam. Barges like this one were commonly used in the Great Lakes during the late 19th and early 20th centuries for transporting heavy materials such as lumber, coal, or stone. Their sturdy, simple design made them essential to the region’s economy and durable for repetitive use.

Historical Context

•Role in Henderson Harbor:

Henderson Harbor was an active maritime community that relied on barges for various purposes, including supporting fishing fleets, facilitating local construction projects, and transporting cargo to and from larger vessels moored in the deeper waters of Lake Ontario.

•Purpose:

This Barge likely carried bulk materials within the harbor or along the shorelines. Given its proximity to a public launch, it might have also supported dredging or harbor maintenance operations.

•Final Disposition:

The Barge was likely Abandoned when it became unseaworthy or obsolete. Its current state suggests it may have been scuttled or accidentally sunk. Many similar vessels were intentionally sunk in shallow waters for practical disposal.

Current Condition & Dive Information

•Wreck Condition:

The Barge lies on the lakebed near the shoreline, partially preserved by the cold, fresh water of Lake Ontario. It may show signs of sedimentation or aquatic vegetation growth, depending on seasonal conditions.

•Accessibility:

•Entry: Accessible from the public boat launch.

•Depth: The shallow depth (maximum of 10 feet or 3 meters) makes this an excellent site for beginner divers or snorkelers.

•Points of Interest:

The wooden framework is an example of period-specific Barge construction. Exploring its structure offers insight into the workhorse vessels that supported Lake Ontario’s harbor activities. Nearby artifacts or debris may also shed light on Henderson Harbor’s maritime past.

Historical Significance

While modest in size and scope, this Barge represents an essential chapter of the region’s maritime history. Barges like this one were critical to the functioning of small harbors and contributed to the development of industries reliant on efficient cargo handling. Its preservation near the harbor offers an easily accessible piece of history for divers, historians, and local enthusiasts.

Resources & Links

•Maritime History of the Great Lakes:

Comprehensive historical records of Great Lakes vessels and their roles.

Maritime History of the Great Lakes

•Great Lakes Ships Database:

Provides additional context about the vessels operating in this era.

Great Lakes Ships

•Henderson Historical Society:

Local archives may offer detailed accounts of maritime activities in Henderson Harbor.

Henderson Historical Society

•Dive Henderson Harbor:

Connect with local diving organizations for more information on wreck exploration.

Dive Henderson Harbor

Tags:

Henderson Harbor, Lake Ontario, wooden Barge, shallow wreck, historical maritime transport, Great Lakes commerce, diving site.

This unassuming Barge offers an accessible and historically valuable glimpse into the past, serving as a tangible reminder of the essential, yet often overlooked, vessels that powered Lake Ontario’s maritime economy.