Norwegian

Explore the story of the Norwegian, a schooner lost in Lake Ontario during a storm in 1870, highlighting the risks of Great Lakes navigation.

SHOTLINE WRECKDB /Lake Ontario /Oswego /Norwegian
No photo on file
Needs location

Norwegian

Schooner · Lost 1870
Lost
20 Aug 1870
Cause
Weather
Lives lost
Not recorded
Depth
Not recorded

Reportedly lies near Oswego, Lake Ontario.

Created 11 Aug 2026 Revised 25 Oct 2026 13 facts · 0 sources
43.45535, -76.51050
Position confidence: vicinity. Not for dive planning.
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Tombstone

Best value from the sources on record.
Type
Schooner
Propulsion
Sail
Hull
Wood
Builder
Asa Wilcox, Three Mile Bay, NY
Official no.
18320
Dimensions
135 × 26 ft · 298 GT
Owner at loss
Morgan Wheeler
Lost
20 Aug 1870
Cause
Weather
More from the record (2)
Documentary evidence
Tags: 34
48
45
36
42
49
46; Title: Daily_British_Whig_21_May_1862_p._1_Digital_Kingston; Match score: 0.7068; Match votes: 1/10; Created date: 1862-05-21; Match method: qdrant_cross_collection; Paperless id: 4153; Document type: 9; Paperless url: https://192.168.0.35:25681/documents/4153/details; Match confidence: low
Status note
research_status auto-set to needs_location 2026-10-24 (was NULL; legacy shotline_wrecks import). Rule: canonical location present -> confirmed, else needs_location.
needs_location 0 sources on file
WaterbodyLake Ontario
Loss year1870
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Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Norwegian
  • Type: Schooner
  • Year Built:
  • Builder:
  • Dimensions: Length X ft (Y m); Beam; Depth of hold
  • Registered Tonnage:
  • Location: Lake Ontario (exact location not specified)

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Vessel Type Description

The Norwegian was a schooner, a multi-masted sailing vessel commonly used for cargo transport on the Great Lakes during the 19th century. Designed for speed and efficiency, schooners like the Norwegian were vital to the regional economy, moving goods between ports and supporting trade networks. Their agility and adaptability made them a preferred choice for navigating the often unpredictable waters of Lake Ontario.

Description

The Norwegian was a key player in the maritime commerce of Lake Ontario, regularly transporting goods across the lake. Its role underscored the importance of schooners in supporting trade and commerce in the Great Lakes region during the mid-19th century. However, the vessel’s service was cut short on August 20, 1870, during a violent storm.

History

The schooner ran aground while navigating Lake Ontario during a storm. Despite salvage attempts to recover the vessel, the damage sustained was too severe, and the Norwegian was ultimately declared a total loss.

Significant Incidents

  • The loss of the Norwegian highlights the risks faced by Great Lakes sailors, where sudden storms and unpredictable weather often led to catastrophic outcomes.
  • The incident also illustrates the challenges of 19th-century maritime salvage operations, where efforts were often hindered by limited technology and resources.

Final Disposition

After running aground in the storm, the Norwegian was subjected to multiple salvage attempts. Unfortunately, the damage to the vessel rendered these efforts unsuccessful. The schooner was officially declared a total loss, marking the end of its service on Lake Ontario.

The wreck’s exact location is not specified, and no details are available about the vessel’s remains, making it unclear whether the site has been documented or explored in modern times.

Current Condition & Accessibility

Condition: The Norwegian was declared a total loss and presumably left to decay at its grounding site. Given the passage of time and the lack of documentation, the wreck’s current condition is unknown.

Accessibility: Without confirmed coordinates or wreck documentation, the site is not accessible for diving or exploration at this time.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”norwegian” title=”References & Links”]

The loss of the Norwegian on August 20, 1870, serves as a poignant reminder of the dangers faced by 19th-century mariners on the Great Lakes. The schooner’s grounding during a storm and subsequent failed salvage efforts highlight the challenges of maritime transport during this period. While its exact wreck site remains unknown, the Norwegian’s story contributes to the broader narrative of Great Lakes maritime history and the risks inherent in sailing these inland seas.

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Great Lakes Ships

greatlakeships.org vessel records: registry, build, ownership, loss.
Registry

Great Lakes Ships record

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David Swayze Shipwreck File

Swayze Great Lakes shipwreck file and its source citations.
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BGSU Historical Collections of the Great Lakes

Great Lakes Vessels Index: registry, rig, name changes, owners, disposition.
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Marmus · Marine Museum of the Great Lakes

Ship lists held by the Marine Museum of the Great Lakes, Kingston: the Mills List (Canadian Coastal and Inland Steam Vessels, 1809–1930) and the Wallace List.
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Newspapers

Contemporary and later newspaper accounts.
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Webpages

Club write-ups, dive-site pages and online compilations.
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Archives (Paperless)

Archival documents, registers, books and private collections.
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Photo gallery

Period photos, illustrations, site and survey imagery. Photos, files and video come from this wreck’s Paperless folder.
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Files

Original documents behind the sources. Same Paperless folder as photos and video.
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Video and 3D

Dive footage, ROV runs and 3D models, each with diver or surveyor credit.
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This record
Norwegian · Needs location
Created 11 Aug 2026 · revised 25 Oct 2026
0 sources
Positions are reported, not survey fixes. Do not use for dive planning unless marked high confidence. Report a correction through the Shotline contact page.