Shotline Diving Wreck Profile
- Name: Martha
- Type: Wooden oil screw fish tug
- Year Built: 1930
- Builder: Michigan City, Indiana
- Dimensions: 32 ft × 11 ft × 5 ft; 19 gross tons, 15 net tons
- Registered Tonnage: 19 gross tons, 15 net tons
- Location: Off Michigan City, Lake Michigan
- Official Number: No Official Number Assigned
- Original Owners: R.C. Ludwig Fish Company, Michigan City
Wreck Location Map
Vessel Type
Wooden oil screw fish tug
Description
The Martha was a modest-sized wooden fishing tug built in 1930. She was primarily used for fishing operations in Lake Michigan.
History
On December 26, 1933, after setting nets offshore, the Martha attempted to return to port amid rising winds. The weather deteriorated rapidly, leading to a tragic incident.
Significant Incidents
- Weather: Left fishing nets in open lake under a moderate blow, which escalated into a full gale.
- Location: Off Michigan City, Lake Michigan.
- Sequence of Events:
- Headed in toward port as the wind strengthened.
- Made it to within approximately 300 ft of Michigan City lighthouse when a massive wave struck.
- The tug capsized—her gear fell into the water.
- All 4 crewmen were lost—none survived.
Final Disposition
The Martha was declared a total loss after the incident. Wreckage and gear were found drifting in the aftermath.
Current Condition & Accessibility
The current condition of the wreck is unknown, and no salvage operations have been reported.
Resources & Links
[shotline_reference_links slug=”martha-1930″ title=”References & Links”]
The story of the Martha serves as a somber reminder of the dangers faced by those who work on the Great Lakes. The loss of all four crew members, including Captain Walter Biddle, highlights the risks associated with maritime operations.
Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.
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