Island Queen – Lake Ontario Schooner Shipwreck (1925)

Explore the remains of the Island Queen, a stonehooker schooner abandoned in Whitby Harbour, Ontario, reflecting the resourcefulness of late 19th-century lake craft.

wrecked 3 sources on file
WaterbodyLake Michigan
Loss year1859
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Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Island Queen
  • Type: Stonehooker Schooner
  • Year Built: 1895-1897
  • Builder: Smith
  • Dimensions: Length X ft; Beam; Depth of hold
  • Registered Tonnage: Not found in official registry sources
  • Location: Whitby Harbour, Ontario
  • Coordinates: Whitby Harbour on Google Maps
  • Official Number: Not found in official registry sources
  • Original Owners: Numerous owners including Anderson, Tiney Cox
  • Number of Masts: Two

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Stonehooker Schooner

Description

The Island Queen was a two-masted schooner of crude and improvised construction, reflecting the declining era of traditional lake schooners on Lake Ontario and Lake Erie. Originally constructed over several years using salvaged timber and materials, she was a classic example of a utilitarian craft serving low-margin, high-labour trades.

History

The Island Queen was built by a man named Smith in Port Rowan on the north shore of Lake Erie, using materials largely salvaged from the beach of Long Point and inland sources. The materials spanned a variety of woods including white oak, black cherry, rock elm, basswood, and even reclaimed furniture and barn wood. Completed between 1895 and 1897, she was described as ugly, sluggish, under-rigged, and poorly balanced—a flat-bottomed hull with a boxy stern and awkward lines, unsuitable for any defined commercial use.

Despite her unsightly design, she was purchased in 1898 by Anderson under the influence of Captain Alfred “Black Jack” Loomas for stonehooking—gathering stone from shallow lake bottoms for construction. From there, the schooner passed between numerous owners and masters, none able to make her profitable. Several efforts were made to rebuild or enlarge her, including a major refit by a second Smith from Oakville, and a particularly thorough rebuild by Mike Raines and Delaney around 1900–1905. This included installing a larger centreboard, improved rigging, and hull modifications which slightly improved her sailing performance.

For a brief time under Raines and Delaney she earned some modest income hauling roofing gravel, particularly from ports like Port Credit and Whitby. Later, she fell into disuse and neglect. After being sold to Tiney Cox, she was left to rot in Whitby Harbour, likely abandoned around 1925. Over time, she fell apart at her moorings and her remnants were eventually declared an “unsightly” nuisance by the Whitby town council.

Significant Incidents

  • Purchased in 1898 by Anderson for stonehooking.
  • Passed between numerous owners, none able to make her profitable.
  • Major refit around 1900–1905 improved her sailing performance.
  • Abandoned in Whitby Harbour around 1925.

Final Disposition

Abandoned and deteriorated in Whitby Harbour, Ontario, circa 1925. Her wreck was scavenged over the years and gradually deteriorated until her final removal was requested by municipal authorities.

Current Condition & Accessibility

Nil known—no formal rediscovery or site documentation currently recorded. No current Canadian NOTMARs (Notices to Mariners) mark this site. The vessel is no longer present in Whitby Harbour.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”island-queen-1895″ title=”References & Links”]

The Island Queen exemplifies a bygone era of make-do lake craft hastily constructed for marginal trades. Her life was defined by continual patchwork repairs, frequent abandonments, and a string of hopeful but ultimately failed owners. Though not notable for grandeur, her story reflects the gritty resourcefulness of the schooner era’s twilight years.

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