Fox (1852)

Explore the wreck of the Fox, a two-masted schooner lost in a storm on Lake Erie in 1867, highlighting the challenges of coastal trade.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Fox
  • Type: Two-masted wooden schooner
  • Year Built: 1852
  • Builder: Bidwell & Banta in Buffalo, NY
  • Dimensions: 62 × 18 × 5 ft
  • Registered Tonnage: Approx. 50 tons
  • Location: North Harbor Reef, Lake Erie
  • Number of Masts: 2

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Type: Two-masted wooden schooner

Description

Fox was a two-masted wooden schooner built in 1852 by Bidwell & Banta in Buffalo, NY. The vessel had a registered tonnage of approximately 50 tons and measured roughly 62 feet in length, 18 feet in beam, and 5 feet in depth. On her final voyage, she was carrying staves, which are used in barrel-making.

History

The Fox was lost in mid-October 1867 while bound for Buffalo from an Erie port, laden with staves. The vessel encountered a severe storm off North Harbor Reef in Lake Erie, which led to her grounding. The ship was driven ashore and declared a total loss, with her bottom torn out due to the impact with the reef.

Significant Incidents

  • Caught in a severe storm off North Harbor Reef, leading to grounding.
  • Declared a total loss after being driven ashore.
  • Wrecking expedition recovered cargo and a few items, but the hull remained unsalvageable.

Final Disposition

After the grounding, a wrecking expedition was dispatched days later, which only managed to recover some cargo and a few items from the ship. The hull of the Fox was deemed unsalvageable.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The wreck of the Fox is not accessible for salvage due to its condition after the grounding. The area around North Harbor Reef is known for its treacherous waters, which contributed to the later placement of navigational aids and funding for the North Harbor Lighthouse.

Resources & Links

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The loss of the Fox highlights the frequent dangers faced by small schooners in the Lake Erie coastal trade during the 19th century. The wreck serves as a reminder of the importance of navigational safety improvements in the region.

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Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.

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