Champlain II

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

• Name: Champlain II
• Type: Steamer
• Year Built:
• Builder:
• Dimensions: 244 ft (74.7 m); Beam; Depth of hold
• Registered Tonnage:
• Location: Steam Mill Point (Calamity Point), south of Essex, Lake Champlain

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Vessel Type: Steamer

Description

The Champlain II was a steamer that met its demise on the evening of July 16, 1875. While traveling at nearly full speed towards Plattsburgh with a full complement of passengers, the vessel collided with rocks at Steam Mill Point, leaving three-quarters of its 244-foot length high and dry on shore.

History

The pilot, John Eldredge, was under the influence of morphine at the time of the incident, which contributed to the collision. Following the accident, he abandoned the ship and disappeared into the woods for two days. Fortunately, no injuries were reported among the passengers, including notable businessman Smith Weed.

Significant Incidents

• July 16, 1875: Collision with rocks at Steam Mill Point.
• Aftermath: Two schooners were brought alongside to remove expensive furnishings and passengers’ baggage.
• Photographic Documentation: Photographer George Baldwin captured images of the wreck, which drew public interest.

Final Disposition

The Champlain II was ultimately scrapped on-site, and the wreckage remains submerged at Calamity Point, where it is still visible beneath the water.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The wreckage lies submerged at Calamity Point, with remnants of the hull still visible. The site is accessible to divers and remains a point of interest for maritime historians and underwater archaeologists.

Resources & Links

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The wreck of the Champlain II serves as a historical artifact, providing insights into 19th-century steamboat travel. It continues to attract divers and historians, preserving the legacy of this ill-fated vessel.