Arcturus US 568

Explore the wreck of the Arcturus, a wooden barge that foundered in Saginaw Bay in 1888, with a storied history on the Great Lakes.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: ARCTURUS
  • Type: Wooden barge (originally built as a schooner)
  • Year Built: 1853
  • Builder: B. Jones, & F.D. Ketchum
  • Dimensions: 140 ft (42.7 m); Beam: 28 ft (8.5 m); Depth of hold: 11 ft (3.4 m)
  • Registered Tonnage: 300 gross tons, 291 net tons
  • Location: Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron
  • Official Number: 568
  • Original Owners: A.A. Pinet of East Saginaw

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Wooden Barge (originally a schooner)

Description

The ARCTURUS was constructed in 1853 as a wooden schooner in Huron, Ohio, by B. Jones (though some records attribute the build to F.D. Ketchum). Over time, she was converted into a barge, a common practice for aging schooners that were no longer competitive as independent sailing vessels but still valuable as towed cargo carriers. Measuring 140 feet in length and capable of carrying bulk materials such as coal, the ARCTURUS played an important role in the Great Lakes freight network during the latter half of the 19th century.

History

The ARCTURUS had a long and eventful career on the Great Lakes, marked by multiple incidents and repairs:

  • In 1853, shortly after her launch, the vessel encountered a spring gale in Lake Michigan, during which the crew reportedly rolled a locomotive overboard to prevent the ship from capsizing—a dramatic testament to the challenges of early Great Lakes shipping.
  • In April 1868, the ARCTURUS sank off Long Point, Lake Erie, after a collision but was recovered in August of the same year, allowing her to return to service.
  • During the infamous “Alpena Storm” of October 1880, one of the most destructive storms in Great Lakes history, the vessel sustained significant damage and underwent major repairs in 1881 to restore her seaworthiness.

By 1888, the ARCTURUS was operating as a barge, primarily transporting coal. On August 19, 1888, while in tow of the tug BRADY in Saginaw Bay, the vessel sprang a leak and foundered. Fortunately, no lives were lost in the incident. The barge was owned by A.A. Pinet of East Saginaw and captained by John Price at the time of her sinking.

Significant Incidents

  • 1853: Encountered a spring gale in Lake Michigan; crew rolled a locomotive overboard to prevent capsizing.
  • April 1868: Sank off Long Point, Lake Erie, after a collision; recovered in August.
  • October 1880: Sustained significant damage during the “Alpena Storm”; underwent major repairs in 1881.

Final Disposition

Foundered in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron, on August 19, 1888, after springing a leak while in tow of the tug BRADY. The vessel was a total loss, though no lives were lost.

Current Condition & Accessibility

Nil—there are no confirmed reports of the ARCTURUS wreck being located.

Resources & Links

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The ARCTURUS‘s long career on the Great Lakes illustrates both the adaptability of 19th-century vessels and the constant dangers faced by mariners. Originally launched as a schooner in 1853, she transitioned to a barge as newer technologies and changing economic conditions rendered older sailing vessels less competitive. Despite numerous incidents—including rolling a locomotive overboard during a gale, sinking off Long Point in 1868, and surviving the Alpena Storm in 1880—the ARCTURUS continued to serve until her final loss in 1888 in Saginaw Bay. While her wreck has not been located, her story remains a vivid example of the challenges faced by those who worked the Great Lakes during this era of rapid industrial growth and maritime innovation.

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