Allegan (c1835)

Explore the wreck of the Allegan, a wooden two-masted schooner lost in 1856 near Presqu’île, Ontario. A significant piece of Great Lakes maritime history.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Allegan
  • Type: Wooden Two-Masted Schooner
  • Year Built: 1835 or 1836
  • Builder: Chaumont, New York
  • Dimensions: Length: 76 ft (23.2 m); Beam: 20 ft (6.1 m); Depth: 8 ft (2.4 m)
  • Registered Tonnage: Approx. 100 tons
  • Location: Near Presqu’île, Ontario, Lake Ontario
  • Original Owners: Hopkins and Harken of Oswego, New York
  • Number of Masts: Two

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

The Allegan was a wooden two-masted schooner, a common vessel design during the 19th century Great Lakes shipping era. These schooners were efficient cargo carriers, well-suited to transport bulk goods such as wheat and other agricultural products. With a relatively small yet sturdy build, the Allegan exemplified the adaptability required for navigating the often challenging waters of the Great Lakes.

Description

The Allegan began its maritime service soon after its construction in 1835 or 1836 in Chaumont, New York. Schooners like the Allegan were vital to the economic development of the Great Lakes region, moving goods across interconnected waterways.

History

Throughout its career, the Allegan was enrolled at various ports, including Oswego, New York; Detroit, Michigan; Sacketts Harbor; and Cape Vincent, New York. The schooner frequently transported wheat and other commodities, playing a key role in the region’s trade.

Significant Incidents

The Allegan faced several challenges during its operational life:

  • Groundings and Storms: The vessel ran aground multiple times during severe weather, reflecting the hazards of navigating the unpredictable Great Lakes.
  • Reconstruction: During the winter of 1855-1856, the Allegan underwent significant reconstruction and enlargement, although detailed records of the modifications are unavailable.

Final Disposition

The Allegan was wrecked near Presqu’île, Ontario, during a storm in November 1856. The vessel and its cargo were declared a total loss. No evidence suggests the schooner was salvaged or rebuilt following the incident.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The remains of the Allegan have not been comprehensively documented, and no substantial wreckage is known to exist at the site. The location near Presqu’île holds historical significance, though the lack of physical remnants limits its accessibility for maritime exploration.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”allegan-c1835″ title=”References & Links” show_ref_button=”yes”]

The Allegan’s story highlights the risks and resilience of 19th-century Great Lakes shipping, contributing to the rich maritime history of the region.

🔒

Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.

Join Shotline to read more →