Identification & Site Information
- Name: Crystal Wreck (also known as “The Hook”)
- Type: Schooner
- Location: Long Point, Lake Erie
- Coordinates: Latitude: 42°27.135’N / Longitude: 80°16.536’W
- Depth: 120 feet (37 meters)
- Length: 121 feet (37 meters)
Vessel Type Description
The Crystal Wreck is a wooden Schooner in remarkable condition, resting at the bothttps://shotlinediving.com/wp-content/uploads/52895851813_b64678c0f7_c.jpg of Lake Erie. Known for its intricate structural details and historical artifacts, this Schooner was likely a cargo vessel operating during the 19th century, serving the bustling maritime trade of the Great Lakes. The name “Crystal” originates from the glass pieces found on the wreck, hinting at its possible cargo during its final voyage.
Alternatively referred to as “The Hook” due to the fishing net snag that led to its discovery, the Schooner embodies a snapshot of Great Lakes maritime heritage, preserved under the cold freshwater conditions of Lake Erie.
Features of the Wreck
The Crystal Wreck offers a visually stunning diving experience, with the following features:
1.Bow Area:
•A tie-in line near the bow leads divers to the port anchor.
•The bowsprit, rising over 20 feet (6 meters) off the bothttps://shotlinediving.com/wp-content/uploads/52895851813_b64678c0f7_c.jpg, is beautifully draped in old hemp fish nets, creating an iconic scene.
•The Windlass and a tangled mass of nets with suspended floats are notable near the port side.
2.Midship to Stern:
•Artifacts include a pump, broken mast rail, mast stump, and the first hold.
•The Centerboard is visible aft of the Capstan, with a sheet winch situated forward of the main mast.
•A second hold, another pump, and remnants of the ship’s cabin provide further interest.
3.Stern Area:
•The Stern is raised and covered entirely in netting, protecting the intact wheel and steering gear.
•Nearby, a metal pail adds to the preserved items.
4.Artifacts:
•A ship’s stove, complete with dishes and a fry pan, remains visible on the starboard side where the cabin once stood.
Diving Conditions
•Visibility: Typically ranges between 70 and 90 feet (21–27 meters), making it an exceptional dive site.
•Water Temperature: The bottom temperature remains cold at 45°F (7°C) or lower, necessitating appropriate thermal protection.
•Hazards: The wreck is heavily draped in old fish nets, which pose significant entanglement risks. Divers must proceed with caution, especially near the Stern and bowsprit.
Historical Context
The Schooner’s identity and history remain unknown, but its excellent condition provides insight into 19th-century Great Lakes shipping practices. The presence of glass pieces suggests the vessel may have been carrying glassware or similar goods during its final voyage. The abundance of hemp nets draping the wreck indicates its extended submersion and interactions with local fishing activities.
Current Condition & Accessibility
The Crystal Wreck is among the most well-preserved schooners in Lake Erie. Its cold, freshwater resting place has significantly slowed the deterioration of wooden structures. The site is ideal for intermediate to advanced divers due to its depth and entanglement risks.
Resources & Links
- Great Lakes Shipwreck Research: Comprehensive details on Lake Erie shipwrecks, including historical data.
- NOAA Lake Erie Shipwrecks Database: A valuable resource for mapping and tracking wrecks in the region.
- Save Ontario Shipwrecks: Offers guidelines on responsible diving and conservation practices.\
- Niagara Divers Association – Buoy Maintenance
- 3DShipwrecks – Crystal Wreck
3D Model – Crystal Wreck
Crystal Wreck by 3DShipwrecks on Sketchfab
Conclusion
The Crystal Wreck is an underwater treasure for divers and historians, showcasing a unique blend of structural integrity, preserved artifacts, and natural beauty. Its bowsprit and intricately draped nets create an unforgettable scene, while the historical relics provide a tangible connection to Lake Erie’s maritime history. Despite its anonymity, the Crystal Wreck remains a testament to the perilous and vital trade routes of the Great Lakes.
Keywords
Crystal Wreck, Long Point, Lake Erie, Schooner, shipwreck, Great Lakes maritime history, bowsprit, hemp nets, underwater archeology, Lake Erie diving.
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