Site Description

Vessel Type Bulk Freighter

Depth 24 feet (8 meters)

Length 275 feet

Location Gravelly Bay, Lake Erie

Coordinates 42° 33.682’ N, 80° 05.429’ W

Chronological History of the Pascal P. Pratt

Construction and Early Service

• April 17, 1888: The PASCAL P. PRATT, a Steamer, was launched in Cleveland, Ohio. The vessel was initially used for towing, particularly the Barge ANNIE M. ASH.

Operational Incidents

• 1895: Ran aground on rocks at False Detour due to dense fog but was successfully released.

• 1898: Underwent significant repairs to remain operational, continuing to tow barges such as the A.M. ASH and WADENA.

Ownership Transfers

• 1899: Acquired by the Lakewood Transportation Company in Fairport, Ohio.

• 1901: Played a role in towing the ATHENS.

• 1903: Ownership transferred to the Lake Erie Towing Company, Cleveland, Ohio.

Final Years

• November 1906: Damaged during a severe storm but temporarily repaired in Sandusky, Ohio.

• November 18, 1908: Met its tragic end when a fire engulfed the vessel at Long Point, Lake Erie. Despite the loss of the freighter and its cargo of 2,500 tons of hard coal, all 18 individuals on board, including Captain W. E. Moore, survived.

Fire and Demise

• The crew attempted to extinguish the fire but were unsuccessful. They Abandoned ship and found safety with S.B. Long, the lighthouse keeper at Long Point.

• They were later transported to Dover. The vessel, though insured, was declared a Total Loss, marking the end of its service life.

Significance

The PASCAL P. PRATT contributed significantly to maritime commerce in the Great Lakes region, notably in the transport of coal and towing operations. Its history reflects both the resilience and vulnerabilities of Great Lakes shipping during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Resources and Links

• Buffalo Evening News, November 20, 1908: Detailed coverage of the vessel’s fire.

• Great Lakes Maritime History Resources: For broader context on regional shipping and vessel operations.

This wreck now lies in Gravelly Bay, Lake Erie, serving as a submerged reminder of the rich maritime heritage of the Great Lakes. Its relatively shallow depth and intact state make it an accessible and compelling dive site for enthusiasts.