W.T. Chappell – Lake Superior Schooner Shipwreck (1902)

Explore the wreck of the W.T. Chappell, a wooden schooner that met its fate in Lake Superior during a violent storm in 1902.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: W.T. Chappell
  • Type: Wooden Schooner
  • Year Built: 1877
  • Builder: George Carpenter
  • Dimensions: Length 72 ft (21.9 m); Beam 15.7 ft (4.78 m); Depth of hold 9 ft (2.74 m)
  • Registered Tonnage: 39 tons
  • Location: Vermilion Point, Michigan
  • Official Number: US 80642
  • Original Owners: E.M. McKay and multiple subsequent owners

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Vessel Type

Wooden Schooner

Description

Description

The W.T. Chappell was a wooden schooner built in 1877, originally measuring 57.5 feet in length, 15.6 feet in beam, and 5 feet in depth. After a rebuild in 1880, its dimensions increased to 72 feet in length, 15.7 feet in beam, and 9 feet in depth, with a gross tonnage of 39 tons.

History

History

Built at Sebewaing, Michigan, the W.T. Chappell was constructed to transport cargo across the Great Lakes. It underwent significant transformations, including a rebuild in 1880 to accommodate larger cargo loads. The vessel faced challenges, including running aground near Middle Island in 1885, but was reconstructed and continued its service.

Significant Incidents

Significant Incidents

  • July 1885: Ran aground near Middle Island in Lake Huron, reconstructed afterward.
  • October 24, 1902: Capsized and sank in Lake Superior during a violent storm, resulting in the loss of 2 crew members.

Final Disposition

Final Disposition

After sinking, portions of the W.T. Chappell washed ashore on Whitefish Point, serving as reminders of the tragedy. The vessel’s loss is a significant chapter in the maritime history of the Great Lakes.

Current Condition & Accessibility

Current Condition & Accessibility

The wreck of the W.T. Chappell is located in Lake Superior. Divers should be aware of the conditions and potential hazards associated with diving in this area.

Resources & Links

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Closing Summary

The story of the W.T. Chappell highlights the resilience of seafarers and the challenges faced in navigating the Great Lakes. Its legacy serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of maritime endeavors.

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Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.

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