Vermont (1851)

Explore the wreck of the Vermont, a wooden propeller steamer that sank in Lake Erie after a collision in 1863. No casualties reported.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Vermont
  • Type: Wood-hulled propeller steamer
  • Year Built: 1851
  • Builder: Ohio City, Ohio
  • Dimensions: Approx. 136 × 22 × 9 ft; ~257 tons
  • Registered Tonnage: 257 tons
  • Location: East of Long Point, Lake Erie

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Wood-hulled propeller steamer (passenger & package freight)

Description

The Vermont was a wooden propeller steamer built in 1851, primarily used for passenger and package freight transport. It measured approximately 136 feet in length, 22 feet in beam, and had a depth of 9 feet.

History

The Vermont was constructed in Ohio City, Ohio, and was registered as a neutral vessel, likely under U.S. Great Lakes registration. It operated in the busy shipping lanes of Lake Erie during the mid-19th century.

Significant Incidents

  • The Vermont sank on November 1, 1863, after colliding with the downbound propeller Marquette in foggy or low-visibility conditions.
  • No casualties were reported, and it is presumed that the crew and passengers were rescued.
  • The collision occurred in a well-known hazard zone, highlighting the dangers of navigation in such conditions.
  • The impact caused the Vermont to sink rapidly, and there is no known salvage or recovery of the hull.

Final Disposition

The wreck of the Vermont serves as a historical example of mid-19th-century maritime incidents, particularly the collisions that occurred among similarly powered vessels in the busy shipping lanes of Lake Erie. The absence of fatalities and the swift sinking reflect the safety protocols and rescue readiness of the time.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The current condition of the wreck is not documented, and accessibility for divers may vary. Further exploration and research may be needed to assess the site.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”vermont-1851″ title=”References & Links”]

The Vermont remains a significant wreck in the history of Lake Erie, illustrating the challenges faced by vessels in the region during the 19th century.

Legacy Notes & Full Historical Record

This section preserves the original unedited Shotline content for this wreck so that no historical detail is lost as we transition to the new logbook format.

(wooden propeller steamer, 1851–1863)

Specifications & Ownership

  • Built: 1851, Ohio City, Ohio
  • Type: Wood-hulled propeller steamer (passenger & package freight)
  • Dimensions: Approx. 136 × 22 × 9 ft; ~257 tons
  • Registry: Neutral (likely U.S. Great Lakes registration)
    (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files)

Final Voyage & Sinking

  • Date of Loss: November 1, 1863
  • Incident: Sunk after colliding with the downbound propeller Marquette, just east of Long Point on Lake Erie
  • Casualties: None reported—crew and passengers presumably rescued
    (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files)

Incident Details

  • The collision occurred in foggy or low-visibility conditions, common on Lake Erie, especially near Long Point—a well-known hazard zone
  • The impact sank the Vermont rapidly; no known salvage or recovery of the hull
    (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files, linkstothepast.com)

Summary Table

AttributeDetail
Built1851, Ohio City, Ohio
TypeWooden propeller steamer
Dimensions136′×22′×9′; ~257 tons
SunkNov 1, 1863, Lake Erie
CauseCollision with propeller Marquette
LocationEast of Long Point
CasualtiesNone reported

Historical Significance

  • The wreck is a typical example of mid‑19th-century collisions among similarly powered vessels in the busy shipping lanes of Lake Erie
  • The lack of fatalities and rapid sinking reflect the standard safety protocols and rescue readiness aboard package freighters of that era
vermont-1851 1863-11-01 11:27:00