Rapid City (1857)

Explore the wreck of the Rapid City, a wooden schooner that foundered during a squall in 1917, lying near Scarborough Bluffs in Lake Ontario.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Rapid City
  • Type: Wooden fishing or small commercial schooner
  • Year Built: 1857
  • Builder: Donaldson & Andrews, St. Catharines, Ontario
  • Dimensions: 136 × 23 × 11 ft; 344 tons burthen
  • Registered Tonnage: 344 tons
  • Location: Near Scarborough Bluffs, Lake Ontario
  • Original Owners: Rae Bros. & Co. of Hamilton, Ontario

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

The Rapid City was a wooden fishing or small commercial schooner, originally built for trans-Atlantic trade but later adapted for local Great Lakes service.

Description

Constructed in 1857 by Donaldson & Andrews in St. Catharines, Ontario, the Rapid City measured 136 feet in length, 23 feet in beam, and had a hold depth of 11 feet. It was registered at 344 tons burthen.

History

The Rapid City was initially intended for ocean-going service but transitioned to local roles on the Great Lakes. It was owned by Rae Bros. & Co. of Hamilton, Ontario.

Significant Incidents

  • On August 31, 1917, the Rapid City foundered near Scarborough Bluffs during a severe white squall.
  • Captain Andrew Henderson died in the incident, and some crew members were lost while others attempted to escape.
  • Survivors were reportedly rescued by the propeller Colonist.

Final Disposition

Following the sinking, extensive salvage efforts were made in 1918 but were unsuccessful. The total loss was estimated at approximately $20,000.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The wreck lies offshore near Scarborough Bluffs at a likely moderate depth. The exact location, condition, and debris field remain uncharted, with no formal dive or survey expeditions recorded.

Resources

[shotline_reference_links slug=”rapid-city-1857″ title=”Resources”]

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/mysterious-shipwreck-discovered-in-pristine-condition-in-lake-ontario-with-its-masts-still-standing-180987868/