Shotline Diving Wreck Profile
- Name: Quinte
- Type: Steamboat (Sidewheeler)
- Year Built: 1871
- Builder: Bushnell
- Dimensions: Length: 138 ft (42.1 m); Beam: 22.6 ft (6.9 m); Depth of hold: 7.6 ft (2.3 m)
- Registered Tonnage: 331 tons
- Location: Bay of Quinte, Ontario
- Coordinates: Latitude 44°10.35’N, Longitude 77°02.30’W
- Official Number: C 88242
- Original Owners: Beauharnois Steam Navigation Co., Stevenson & Co., Edward W. Rathbun’s Deseronto Navigation Co.
- Number of Masts: None
Wreck Location Map
Vessel Type
Vessel Type Description
The Quinte, originally launched as the Beauharnois in 1871, was a sidewheel steamer constructed in Quebec City by Bushnell. Designed for passenger and cargo transport, it featured a single-cylinder vertical beam engine and a wooden hull, which were characteristic of steamboats of the era. After a major rebuild in 1882, the vessel was modernized and renamed Quinte, continuing its service as a reliable steamboat along Ontario’s waterways.
Description
The Quinte was a sidewheel steamboat that played a significant role in the transportation of passengers and goods along the Bay of Quinte. Its construction and design were typical of the era, featuring a wooden hull and a single-cylinder vertical beam engine.
History
Early Years
- Launched in 1871 as the Beauharnois, operated by the Beauharnois Steam Navigation Co.
- Later sold to Stevenson & Co. in Quebec.
- Underwent a significant rebuild in 1882, modernizing its structure.
- Acquired by Edward W. Rathbun’s Deseronto Navigation Co. on June 16, 1883, renamed Quinte.
- Served the communities along the Bay of Quinte, known for its reliability in transporting passengers and goods.
- Played a critical role in local commerce and connectivity during its operational life.
- On October 23, 1889, the Quinte caught fire during a voyage from Deseronto to Picton, Ontario, approximately 5 miles from Deseronto.
- The fire originated in the woodwork near the fire hold, rapidly engulfing the ship.
- Pilot Collier grounded the vessel on a shoal to save passengers.
- Nearby vessels launched rescue operations.
- Four lives lost.
- Survivors included crew members who suffered severe burns and injuries.
- Declared a total loss, with the vessel burned to the waterline. Its registry was closed following the disaster.
Significant Incidents
- Fire on October 23, 1889, during a voyage from Deseronto to Picton.
- Four casualties reported.
- Significant rescue efforts by nearby vessels.
Final Disposition
The Quinte was completely destroyed by fire and abandoned at the site. The wreckage remains a significant historical artifact in the Bay of Quinte, though largely deteriorated.
Current Condition & Accessibility
Mariners and divers are advised to exercise caution in the Bay of Quinte, as remnants of the wreck may still be present.
Resources & Links
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The destruction of the Quinte on October 23, 1889, highlights the risks inherent in steam navigation during the late 19th century. The vessel’s history, from its origins as the Beauharnois to its rebirth as the Quinte, reflects the evolving needs of maritime transport in Ontario. The fire that claimed the ship and four lives remains a poignant reminder of the challenges faced by early steamboat operators and passengers. Today, the wreck site serves as an important historical marker in the maritime heritage of the Great Lakes region.
Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.
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