Northern Dock & Dredge Scow No. 4 US 163491

Explore the remains of Scow No. 4, a wooden work scow lost in the 1918 Cloquet-Duluth wildfire, now resting in Lake Superior.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Northern Dock & Dredge Scow No. 4
  • Type: Wooden work scow
  • Year Built: 1894
  • Builder: Milwaukee
  • Dimensions: 192 gross tons, 192 net tons
  • Registered Tonnage: 192 gross tons, 192 net tons
  • Location: At anchorage off Grassy Point, Duluth, Minnesota
  • Official Number: 163491
  • Original Owners: Northern Dock & Dredge Co.

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Wooden work scow, tugged by dredge/work fleet.

Description

Scow No. 4 was a functional wooden scow built in Milwaukee in 1894, serving the Northern Dock & Dredge Co. Her service ended abruptly on October 12, 1918, when a colossal wildfire engulfed the Duluth waterfront.

History

As part of Northern Dock & Dredge Co.’s fleet, Scow No. 4 was moored at Grassy Point when the Cloquet–Duluth wildfire swept through the area. The blaze destroyed nine vessels along with dock facilities, and Scow No. 4 was consumed by fire. No crew were aboard; no casualties occurred.

Significant Incidents

  • Scow No. 4 was destroyed in the Cloquet–Duluth wildfire on October 12, 1918.
  • Other vessels affected included Scows No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 40, and tugs Ella G. Stone, Mentor, and John H. Jeffrey Jr., along with dredge Dredge Duluth.

Final Disposition

Scow No. 4 was destroyed at her anchorage near Grassy Point with no loss of life, alongside eight other scows, three tugs, and a dredge.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The current condition of the wreck is unknown, and further research may be needed to determine whether any wreckage was removed, scuttled, or remains in situ.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”northern-dock-dredge-scow-no-4-us-163491″ title=”References & Links”]

Scow No. 4 represents a significant loss in the maritime history of the Duluth area, highlighting the impact of natural disasters on local industries.

Legacy Notes & Full Historical Record

This section preserves the original unedited Shotline content for this wreck so that no historical detail is lost as we transition to the new logbook format.

(built 1894, lost 1918)

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Vessel Type: Wooden work scow, tugged by dredge/work fleet
  • Official Number: 163491
  • Built: 1894 in Milwaukee
  • Dimensions: 192 gross tons, 192 net tons
  • Loss Date: October 12, 1918
  • Location: At anchorage off Grassy Point, Duluth, Minnesota, Lake Superior (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files)

Incident Overview

  • As part of Northern Dock & Dredge Co.’s fleet, Scow No. 4 was moored at Grassy Point when the Cloquet–Duluth wildfire swept through the area.
  • The blaze destroyed nine vessels along with dock facilities, and Scow No. 4 was consumed by fire. No crew were aboard; no casualties occurred (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files).

Context & Related Losses

Also destroyed or damaged in the same event:

  • Scows N. 1, N. 2, N. 3
  • Scow No. 40
  • Tugs: Ella G. Stone, Mentor, John H. Jeffrey Jr.
  • Dredge: Dredge Duluth (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files)

Summary

Scow No. 4 was a functional wooden scow built in Milwaukee in 1894, serving the Northern Dock & Dredge Co. Her service ended abruptly on October 12, 1918, when a colossal wildfire engulfed the Duluth waterfront. She was destroyed at her anchorage near Grassy Point with no loss of life, alongside eight other scows, three tugs, and a dredge.

Research Opportunities

SubjectWhy It MattersSource Ideas
Fleet registryClarify build specs, fleet function, exact original ownerHCGL vessel files, dredge co. records
Cloquet–Duluth Fire logsArchive photos/logs may show scows at Grassy PointLocal archives (Duluth News Tribune, Superior Telegram)
Insurance & salvage recordsMay indicate attempts to recover machinery/hullsMarine insurers, USCG salvage logs
Post-fire site statusWhether wreckage was removed, scuttled, or still in situPort authority or coast guard documents

Next Research Steps

If you’d like to dig deeper, I can help with:

  • Retrieving 1918 newspaper coverage focusing on Grassy Point anchorage losses.
  • Sourcing HCGL or dredge company vessel files for specifics.
  • Locating insurance or salvage reports—perhaps revealing what happened to the hull and machinery post-fire.
  • Identifying any archival photos or maps of the burned waterfront area.
northern-dock-dredge-scow-no-4-us-163491 1918-10-12 10:39:00