Nemesis US 71149

Explore the wreck of the Nemesis, a 19th-century schooner lost in a storm on Lake Huron. Discover its history and significance in the grain trade.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: NEMESIS
  • Type: schooner
  • Year Built: 1868
  • Builder: Henry Marlton
  • Dimensions: 70 ft (21.3 m) X 20 ft (6.1 m); Depth: 7 ft (2.1 m)
  • Registered Tonnage: 82 tons (later measured at 103 tons)
  • Location: Bayfield, Ontario
  • Official Number: 71149
  • Original Owners: Waddell & Leonard; Horton, Spence & Gooding; H. Horton; John Spence
  • Number of Masts: 2

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Wooden schooner, designed for bulk cargo such as grain. A two-masted, general-use lake vessel common on the Great Lakes in the 19th century.

Description

  • Builder: Henry Marlton
  • Build Location: Goderich, Ontario
  • Hull Material: Wood
  • Decks: 1
  • Masts: 2
  • Capacity: ~5,000 bushels
  • Tonnage:
    • Gross: 82 tons
    • Later measurement (1879): 103 tons
  • Dimensions:
    • Length: 70 ft (21.3 m)
    • Beam: 20 ft (6.1 m)
    • Depth: 7 ft (2.1 m)

History

  • 1868, Mar 20: Launched at Goderich, Ontario for Waddell & Leonard.
  • 1869: Registered to Horton, Spence & Gooding.
  • 1878: Ownership under H. Horton, Goderich.
  • 1880: Registered to John Spence, also of Goderich.
  • 1881, Sep 10: Grounded at Kincardine, Ontario, Lake Huron; later released.
  • 1882: Received major repairs, suggesting extended service life.
  • 1883, Nov 20: Drove ashore at Bayfield, Ontario during a severe hurricane on Lake Huron and wrecked beyond recovery.

Significant Incidents

  • 1881: Grounded at Kincardine, Ontario, Lake Huron; later released.
  • 1883: Wrecked in a hurricane-force storm off Bayfield, Ontario.

Final Disposition

Nemesis was completely wrecked in a violent storm off Bayfield on 20 November 1883. The incident coincides with one of several severe late-autumn storms that have claimed numerous vessels on Lake Huron. No cargo or crew loss details are specified in contemporary reports.

Current Condition & Accessibility

No confirmed modern rediscovery. Presumed either fully salvaged post-wreck or broken up near shore.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”nemesis-us-71149″ title=”References & Links”]

The Nemesis represents a typical 19th-century Lake Huron trading schooner — modest in size but integral to the grain and timber trades between Ontario port towns. Her final loss in the fall of 1883 underscores the hazards of late-season navigation on the Great Lakes. No physical remains are confirmed today, but her registry and career are well-documented in Canadian marine records.

🔒

Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.

Join Shotline to read more →