Shotline Diving Wreck Profile
- Name: Muskegon
- Type: Wooden sidewheel steamer
- Year Built: 1881
- Builder: Detroit Dry Dock Company, Wyandotte, Michigan
- Dimensions: 231 ft length, 29–34 ft beam, ~1148 GRT
- Registered Tonnage: ~1148 GRT
- Depth at Wreck Site: 15.24 m / 50 ft
- Location: Muskegon Harbor entrance, Michigan
- Official Number: 125906
- Original Owners: Crosby Transportation Co. of Milwaukee
- Number of Masts: 2
Wreck Location Map
Vessel Type
Wooden sidewheel steamer designed for passenger and package freight service.
Description
The Muskegon was originally named City of Milwaukee when built in 1881. It was later renamed Holland around 1907 and then Muskegon in 1919. The vessel was constructed by the Detroit Dry Dock Company and had a length of 231 feet and a beam of 29 to 34 feet.
History
The Muskegon served under the Goodrich Line before being acquired by Crosby Transportation Co. of Milwaukee. It was involved in passenger and freight transport on Lake Michigan.
Significant Incidents
- Fatalities: 29 passengers and crew lost (some reports vary: 12–30). Survivors included 37 passengers and 9 crew.
- Rescue: Coast Guard and lifeboat crews responded within minutes; Captain Edward (or Edwin) Miller stayed aboard attempting to maneuver.
Final Disposition
The Muskegon capsized and sank within minutes (4–10 minutes reported) in approximately 50 feet of water at the entrance of Muskegon Harbor due to loss of engine control and severe weather conditions.
Current Condition & Accessibility
The wreck lies in about 50 feet of water at the channel entrance and is a known dive site, offering strong archaeological potential.
Resources & Links
[shotline_reference_links slug=”muskegon-city-of-milwaukee-holland-us-125906″ title=”References & Links”]
The Muskegon remains a significant historical site, illustrating the dangers faced by early 20th-century maritime travel and the impact of severe weather on vessel safety.
Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.
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