Lexington (1838)

Explore the history of the Lexington, a sidewheel steamer that met its fate in Lake Michigan in 1850, with details on its construction, service, and mysterious final resting place.

wrecked 4 sources on file
WaterbodyLake Erie
Loss year1846
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Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Lexington
  • Type: Sidewheel steam paddle vessel
  • Year Built: 1838
  • Builder:
  • Dimensions: Length X ft (Y m); Beam; Depth of hold
  • Registered Tonnage:
  • Location: Approximately 10 miles north of Port Washington, Wisconsin

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

The Lexington was a sidewheel steamer—a paddle-driven model common in pre-Civil War era shipbuilding. Approximately 12 years old at her end, she featured twin paddle wheels and was powered by steam, used for passenger and cargo service on Lake Michigan.

Description

The Lexington was a sidewheel steamer—a paddle-driven model common in pre-Civil War era shipbuilding. Approximately 12 years old at her end, she featured twin paddle wheels and was powered by steam, used for passenger and cargo service on Lake Michigan.

History

  • 1838: Constructed and entered service—likely transporting mail, passengers, and small freights along Lake Michigan
  • Mid-June 1850: Encountered grounding approximately 10 miles north of Port Washington. The damage was severe enough to render her unfit for repair. Her engines and machinery were stripped and installed into the newer steamer Kaloolah. The hulk was condemned and abandoned or subsequently lost to Lake Michigan currents or decay (Wisconsin Shipwrecks, Wikipedia).

Significant Incidents

  • No casualties recorded during the grounding incident.

Final Disposition

Post-grounding, the vessel was decommissioned, her engines reused in another vessel. The remaining hull was likely left to deteriorate, eventually breaking apart or sinking—if never salvaged, her remains would have settled offshore.

Current Condition & Accessibility

The wreck, if still in existence, has never been officially located or surveyed. The shifting underwater topography and removal of valuable machinery in 1850 make her a scarce candidate for documentation or dive exploration.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”lexington-1838″ title=”References & Links”]

The Lexington‘s career ended quietly for a vessel of her time—stranded miles offshore amid mid-summer conditions and salvaged for parts. Though her hull wasn’t preserved, her machinery lived on in the Kaloolah, continuing her legacy. While the site remains uncharted and undocumented, her story contributes to the early steam era history of Lake Michigan transport.

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