Shotline Diving Wreck Profile
- Name: J. Young Scammon
- Type: Brig
- Year Built: 1845
- Builder: Chicago
- Dimensions: Length ~240 ft; Beam; Depth of hold
- Registered Tonnage: ~240 tons
- Location: Near South Manitou Island, Lake Michigan
- Original Owners: Western Transportation Co.; previously Hanna & Co. and C. H. Walker, Chicago
- Number of Masts: Two
Wreck Location Map
Vessel Type
Vessel Type: Brig
Description
Description: The J. Young Scammon was a wooden two-masted brig built in 1845 in Chicago. It was among the earliest sizable wooden brigs constructed in the city, highlighting the early shipbuilding industry on the Great Lakes.
History
History: The J. Young Scammon was owned by Western Transportation Co. and had previous ownership under Hanna & Co. and C. H. Walker. It was built during a period of significant growth in the Great Lakes shipping industry.
Significant Incidents
Significant Incidents:
- Lost on June 8, 1854, while sheltering from a storm near South Manitou Island, the vessel dragged its anchors, ran aground, and broke into three pieces.
- All crew members survived by climbing ashore via a broken spar.
- Value of the vessel and cargo loss was estimated at $46,000.
- Some sources incorrectly report losses in August 1840 and 1848 on Lake Michigan, citing two fatalities; these appear to be separate vessels.
Final Disposition
Final Disposition: The J. Young Scammon was stranded and broken into three pieces during a storm. The wreck site remains a point of interest for maritime historians and divers.
Current Condition & Accessibility
Current Condition & Accessibility: The current condition of the wreck is not well-documented, and accessibility may vary. Further archaeological surveys are recommended to assess the site.
Resources & Links
[shotline_reference_links slug=”j-young-scammon-j-y-scannon-j-y-scammon” title=”References & Links”]
Summary: The J. Young Scammon represents an important part of early Great Lakes maritime history, showcasing the vulnerabilities of wooden vessels to storms. Its loss serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by early navigators on the Great Lakes.
Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.
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