J. W. Sargent (1855)

Explore the wreck of the J. W. Sargent, a wooden propeller steamer that sank in Lake Erie during a storm in 1872. No casualties were reported.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: J. W. Sargent
  • Type: Wooden propeller steamer
  • Year Built: 1855
  • Builder:
  • Dimensions: Length X ft (Y m); Beam; Depth of hold
  • Registered Tonnage: Circa 200–250 tons
  • Location: Near Cleveland–Erie corridor
  • Original Owners: Based in Tonawanda/Buffalo, NY

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Vessel Identity & Construction

  • Build Year: 1855 (enrollment registered then); records indicate a rebuild or re-registration in 1858
  • Type: Wooden propeller steamer (package freighter/wood carrier)
  • Home Port / Owner: Based in Tonawanda/Buffalo, NY
  • Gross Tonnage: Circa 200–250 tons (estimated from similar vessels of the period)

Description

Final Incident — November 30, 1872

  • Event: Caught in a storm with ice conditions, J. W. Sargent encountered severe stress. She had previously grounded in September of the same year.
  • Final Loss: Sank on November 30, 1872, during the storm. Crew was rescued—no casualties reported.
  • Route: Bound from Cleveland to Erie, carrying coal.

History

Summary Table

DetailInformation
Built / Registered1855 (re-entered registry in 1858)
Vessel TypeWooden propeller steamer
Main Cargo at LossCoal
Loss DateNovember 30, 1872
LocationNear Cleveland–Erie corridor (Lake Erie)
CauseStorm with ice; compromised hull
CasualtiesNone reported
Previous IncidentGrounded in September 1872 near same route

Significant Incidents

Research Gaps & Suggested Next Steps

  • Newspaper Archives (Late 1872)
    • Explore Cleveland Plain Dealer, Erie Gazette, Niagara Fall Gazette for reports on grounding (Sep) and sinking (Nov).
  • Registry & Enrollment Documents
    • Check Buffalo/Tonawanda shipping records to confirm registry entries, tonnage, ownership, and subsequent abandonments.
  • Steamboat Inspection Service Files
    • May contain hull details, inspection reports, and cause-of-loss reports—particularly regarding grounding and leak conditions.
  • Hydrographic & Weather Data
    • NOAA (or Environment Canada) logs for Lake Erie storms and freezing conditions around November 1872 to frame weather context.
  • Insurance & Salvage Records
    • Potential underwriter or harbor logs for attempted recovery post-grounding and final abandonment.

Final Disposition

Potential Focus Points for Deep Dive

Would you like me to help with any of the following?

  • Retrieve Sep–Nov 1872 newspaper clippings covering J. W. Sargent incidents
  • Locate Buffalo registry/enrollment logs confirming vessel specifications and ownership
  • Access Steamboat Inspection Service records for hull and loss inspection archives
  • Fetch historic weather and Lake Erie storm reports from that time
  • Investigate insurance or harbor salvage files for financial and recovery details

Current Condition & Accessibility

Current Condition & Accessibility

The wreck of the J. W. Sargent is located in Lake Erie, but specific details regarding its current condition and accessibility for divers are not documented.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”j-w-sargent-1855″ title=”References & Links”]

The J. W. Sargent serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by maritime vessels in the Great Lakes, particularly during severe weather conditions. Further research may uncover more about its history and the circumstances surrounding its loss.

Legacy Notes & Full Historical Record

This section preserves the original unedited Shotline content for this wreck so that no historical detail is lost as we transition to the new logbook format.

Vessel Identity & Construction

  • Build Year: 1855 (enrollment registered then); records indicate a rebuild or re-registration in 1858
  • Type: Wooden propeller steamer (package freighter/wood carrier)
  • Home Port / Owner: Based in Tonawanda/Buffalo, NY
  • Gross Tonnage: Circa 200–250 tons (estimated from similar vessels of the period)

Final Incident — November 30, 1872 (Great Lakes Shipwreck Files)

  • Event: Caught in a storm with ice conditions, J. W. Sargent encountered severe stress. She had previously grounded in September of the same year.
  • Final Loss: Sank on November 30, 1872, during the storm. Crew was rescued—no casualties reported.
  • Route: Bound from Cleveland to Erie, carrying coal.

Summary Table

DetailInformation
Built / Registered1855 (re-entered registry in 1858)
Vessel TypeWooden propeller steamer
Main Cargo at LossCoal
Loss DateNovember 30, 1872
LocationNear Cleveland–Erie corridor (Lake Erie)
CauseStorm with ice; compromised hull
CasualtiesNone reported
Previous IncidentGrounded in September 1872 near same route

Research Gaps & Suggested Next Steps

  • Newspaper Archives (Late 1872)
    • Explore Cleveland Plain Dealer, Erie Gazette, Niagara Fall Gazette for reports on grounding (Sep) and sinking (Nov).
  • Registry & Enrollment Documents
    • Check Buffalo/Tonawanda shipping records to confirm registry entries, tonnage, ownership, and subsequent abandonments.
  • Steamboat Inspection Service Files
    • May contain hull details, inspection reports, and cause-of-loss reports—particularly regarding grounding and leak conditions.
  • Hydrographic & Weather Data
    • NOAA (or Environment Canada) logs for Lake Erie storms and freezing conditions around November 1872 to frame weather context.
  • Insurance & Salvage Records
    • Potential underwriter or harbor logs for attempted recovery post-grounding and final abandonment.

Potential Focus Points for Deep Dive

Would you like me to help with any of the following?

  • Retrieve Sep–Nov 1872 newspaper clippings covering J. W. Sargent incidents
  • Locate Buffalo registry/enrollment logs confirming vessel specifications and ownership
  • Access Steamboat Inspection Service records for hull and loss inspection archives
  • Fetch historic weather and Lake Erie storm reports from that time
  • Investigate insurance or harbor salvage files for financial and recovery details
j-w-sargent-1855 1872-11-30 18:27:00