Helvta – Lake Michigan Schooner Shipwreck (1921)

Explore the well-preserved wreck of the Helvetia, a historic three-masted schooner-barge scuttled in 1921, located in the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: Helvta US 95213
  • Type: Wood-hulled three-masted schooner, later converted into a schooner-barge
  • Year Built: 1873
  • Builder: F. N. Jones
  • Dimensions: 204.5 ft (62.3 m); Beam 35.6 ft; Depth of hold 13.8 ft
  • Registered Tonnage: 793.15 gross, 753.5 net
  • Depth at Wreck Site: 50 m / 165 ft
  • Location: ~10 miles northeast of Sheboygan, WI
  • Official Number: US 95213
  • Original Owners: N.C. Winslow & Sons; Hines Lumber Company
  • Number of Masts: Three

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

Vessel Type

Wood-hulled three-masted schooner, later converted into a schooner-barge.

Description

Description

The Helvetia was built in 1873 and initially served as a coal transport vessel. It was later converted into a tow barge, frequently lashed to various tugs. The vessel was decommissioned and intentionally scuttled in 1921.

History

History

Enrolled at Buffalo on June 9, 1873, the Helvetia initially ran coal between Buffalo and Chicago. It was owned by N.C. Winslow & Sons and later by Hines Lumber Company. The vessel was converted to a bare barge by 1921.

Significant Incidents

Significant Incidents

  • September 10, 1921: Intentionally set ablaze and scuttled to dispose of the hull about 10 miles northeast of Sheboygan, WI.

Final Disposition

Final Disposition

The Helvetia was scuttled after being set ablaze, marking the end of its service. The wreck lies within the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary, where it is monitored and preserved.

Current Condition & Accessibility

Current Condition & Accessibility

The lower hull remains intact, as shown by underwater and NOAA Side-Scan imagery from June 2022. The wreck is accessible for diving within the protected waters of the sanctuary.

Resources & Links

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Summary

The Helvetia, a 793-GRT three-masted schooner built in 1873, was decommissioned and burned before being scuttled in 1921 northeast of Sheboygan, Wisconsin. Lying upright in ~165 ft, she remains well-preserved in the protected waters of the Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast. Her legacy continues through archaeological surveys, and she offers valuable insight into schooner-barge design and early twentieth-century Great Lakes shipping.

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Full Wreck Record — complete historical article, construction details, voyage logs, incident reports, dive conditions, and all research sources.

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