Celia (1868)

Explore the wreck of the Celia, a 19th-century fishing schooner that capsized in Lake Michigan, with a rich history and a reminder of maritime hazards.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name: CELIA
  • Type: Schooner
  • Year Built: 1868
  • Builder: Philbrook
  • Dimensions: Length 43.6 ft (13.3 m); Beam 11 ft (3.35 m); Depth of hold 5.6 ft (1.7 m)
  • Registered Tonnage: 17 gross tons
  • Location: Off Grand Traverse, Lake Michigan
  • Original Owners: Willie Graham, Joseph Graham
  • Number of Masts: 2

Wreck Location Map

Vessel Type

A small two-masted wooden schooner intended primarily for regional fishing and light cargo transport on Lake Michigan and nearby waters.

Description

The CELIA measured 13.3 metres (43.6 feet) in length, with a beam of 3.35 metres (11 feet) and a depth of 1.7 metres (5.6 feet), registering 17 gross tons. Her modest size, single deck, and schooner rig made her economical to operate, with a shallow draft suitable for coastal and harbour use.

History

The CELIA was built in 1868 at Peshtigo, Wisconsin, by the builder Philbrook, and enrolled in Milwaukee. She was first registered for general trade and fishing. By 1874, the schooner was owned by Willie Graham and chartered to M.F. Kalmbach of Fort Howard, Wisconsin, for fishing. In 1875, she was sold to Joseph Graham, also of Wisconsin, suggesting she remained in local commercial use, likely as a fish carrier and light cargo hauler.

No major rebuilds or conversions are documented, and her career appears to have been relatively uneventful until her final voyage.

Significant Incidents

  • Final Location: Off Grand Traverse, Lake Michigan
  • Date Lost: 2 May 1882
  • How Lost: Capsized
  • Final Cargo: Not specified

Final Disposition

On 2 May 1882, the CELIA capsized off Grand Traverse, Michigan, in Lake Michigan. Fortunately, her crew were rescued by the passing steamer VAN RAALTE and taken to St. Ignace. The schooner was lost and presumably sank shortly afterward; no records of salvage or later recovery are known.

Current Condition & Accessibility

There are no documented records of the CELIA being located or surveyed to date.

Resources & Links

[shotline_reference_links slug=”celia-1868″ title=”References & Links”]

The CELIA of 1868 represents a typical small Great Lakes schooner that served in the fishing and coastal trade of Wisconsin and Michigan. Her loss, though not resulting in fatalities thanks to a successful rescue, is a reminder of the hazards even smaller working vessels faced on Lake Michigan during the 19th century.

Legacy Notes & Full Historical Record

This section preserves the original unedited Shotline content for this wreck so that no historical detail is lost as we transition to the new logbook format.

Shotline Diving Wreck Profile

  • Name(s): CELIA
  • Year Built: 1868
  • Built At: Peshtigo, Wisconsin
  • Vessel Type: Schooner
  • Hull Material: Wood
  • Number of Decks: 1
  • Builder: Philbrook

Vessel Type

A small two-masted wooden schooner intended primarily for regional fishing and light cargo transport on Lake Michigan and nearby waters.

Description

The CELIA measured 13.3 metres (43.6 feet) in length, with a beam of 3.35 metres (11 feet) and a depth of 1.7 metres (5.6 feet), registering 17 gross tons. Her modest size, single deck, and schooner rig made her economical to operate, with a shallow draft suitable for coastal and harbour use.

History

The CELIA was built in 1868 at Peshtigo, Wisconsin, by the builder Philbrook, and enrolled in Milwaukee. She was first registered for general trade and fishing. By 1874, the schooner was owned by Willie Graham and chartered to M.F. Kalmbach of Fort Howard, Wisconsin, for fishing. In 1875, she was sold to Joseph Graham, also of Wisconsin, suggesting she remained in local commercial use, likely as a fish carrier and light cargo hauler.

No major rebuilds or conversions are documented, and her career appears to have been relatively uneventful until her final voyage.

Final Disposition

On 2 May 1882, the CELIA capsized off Grand Traverse, Michigan, in Lake Michigan. Fortunately, her crew were rescued by the passing steamer VAN RAALTE and taken to St. Ignace. The schooner was lost and presumably sank shortly afterward; no records of salvage or later recovery are known.

  • Final Location: Off Grand Traverse, Lake Michigan
  • Date Lost: 2 May 1882
  • How Lost: Capsized
  • Final Cargo: Not specified

Located By & Date Found

There are no documented records of the CELIA being located or surveyed to date.

Notmars & Advisories

None noted.

Resources & Links

Conclusion

The CELIA of 1868 represents a typical small Great Lakes schooner that served in the fishing and coastal trade of Wisconsin and Michigan. Her loss, though not resulting in fatalities thanks to a successful rescue, is a reminder of the hazards even smaller working vessels faced on Lake Michigan during the 19th century.

Keywords, Categories, Glossary Terms

  • Schooner
  • Lake Michigan
  • 19th-century shipwreck
  • Wooden vessels
  • Fishing schooner
  • Coastal trade
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