Identification & Site Information: Original Erie Canal Boat (Target #16)

• Name: Unnamed Original Erie Canal Boat (Target #16)
• Location: Seneca Lake, New York, USA
• Depth: Not specified; likely accessible for diving exploration
• Date Lost: Unknown
• Date Discovered: 2019 by Tim Caza and Dennis Gerber
• Condition: Remarkably intact, with some structural damage to the Bulkhead

Vessel Type

Original Erie Canal boat, specifically designed for navigating the narrow and shallow canals of the Erie Canal system. These boats were used extensively in the 19th and early 20th centuries to transport goods across New York State.

Description

The wrecked canal boat showcases a well-preserved example of 19th-century canal transport technology. The vessel retains several fascinating features that provide insights into its construction and use:

• Stern Cabin: Intact, complete with a cook stove, steps, and the stovepipe still visible inside. This highlights the accommodations for the crew who lived aboard the boat during its operation.

• Foredeck Horse Stall: Reflecting the reliance on horse-drawn power for moving the boat along the canal.

• Bilge Pump on Deck: Indicates maintenance equipment used to remove water from the vessel while in operation.

• Cargo Hatch and Bitts: A large central cargo hatch for loading and unloading goods, with bitts along the side for securing ropes.

• Structural Damage: The Bulkhead between the horse stall and cargo hatch has been blown out, likely caused by a cargo shift during the sinking.

This level of preservation is rare, making it an exceptional artifact for studying canal boat design and operation.

Final Dispositions

The boat likely sank during transport on Seneca Lake due to a cargo shift, which caused the Bulkhead to fail. The vessel’s role in canal transport likely ended when it transitioned to larger waterways like Seneca Lake, which was part of the New York canal system.

NOTMARs & Advisories

• This site is of high historical value and is likely a protected wreck under archaeological guidelines.

• Divers should approach the site with care to avoid disturbing the fragile structure.

Resources & Links

• Sonar Guy – Shipwreck Discoveries – Information on the discovery and other wrecks in the area.
• Maritime History of the Great Lakes – May provide background on canal transport history.
• New York State Canal Corporation – Offers resources about the Erie Canal and related waterways.

Seneca Lake – Target 16 by Capt. Tim Caza on Sketchfab

Conclusion

Target #16 is an extraordinary find, providing a time capsule of Erie Canal history. Its remarkably intact condition and surviving features offer valuable insights into the daily life and operation of canal boats in the 19th century. The discovery highlights the historical significance of Seneca Lake as part of the broader canal system.

Keywords, Categories, and Glossary Terms

• Keywords: Erie Canal boat, Seneca Lake, canal history, horse-drawn Barge, canal wreck, Sonar Guy, Tim Caza, Dennis Gerber

• Categories: Canal History, Shipwrecks of Seneca Lake, Archaeological Sites

• Glossary Terms:

• Erie Canal: A historic waterway in New York State connecting the Hudson River to the Great Lakes.

• Bilge Pump: A device used to remove water from the interior of a vessel.

• Bitts: Heavy posts on a Deck used to secure lines or ropes.