Identification & Site Information:
• Name, Former Names: HENRY C. DARYAW (originally MARINIER)
• Registration Number: Not specified
• Date Built and Launched: 1919, France
• Measurements: Typical Great Lakes freighter dimensions; approximately 250 ft (76.2 m) in length
• Date Lost: Specific date unknown; struck shoal in thick fog
Vessel Type
Freighter (coal and general cargo carrier)
Description
The HENRY C. DARYAW was a cargo vessel originally built in 1919 in France under the name MARINIER. Over the years, the freighter changed names and ownership several times before it was renamed to honour Henry C. Daryaw of Kingston, Ontario. The ship played a crucial role in transporting coal and other commodities across the Great Lakes and along the St. Lawrence Seaway, supporting regional trade and industry.
History
As the HENRY C. DARYAW, the freighter operated in the busy waterways of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Seaway. These routes were essential for economic activity, linking industrial centres with markets and ports. The vessel carried significant cargoes, including coal, to power industries and communities.
The ship met its end during a voyage from Sodus, New York, to Dalhousie, New Brunswick. While navigating in thick fog, it struck a shoal, leading to its sinking. The hazardous conditions of fog and the narrow, rocky channels of the region were a common threat to freighters of the time.
Final Dispositions
The wreck of the HENRY C. DARYAW has been a point of interest for divers and maritime historians. Its well-preserved state offers insights into the design and operation of early 20th-century freighters.
Located By & Date Found
• Located by: Not specified; however, it is a known dive site in the Thousand Islands region
• Date Found: Known location, date of initial discovery not specified
• Location: St. Lawrence River, near the Thousand Islands
NOTMARs & Advisories
• Obstructions: The wreck poses potential hazards for navigation in the area and is marked on nautical charts. It is a popular diving site and subject to preservation regulations.
Resources & Links
• Maritime History of the Great Lakes
• Thousand Islands Wrecks and Dive Sites
Keywords
HENRY C. DARYAW, MARINIER, freighter, St. Lawrence Seaway, Great Lakes, shipwreck, Thousand Islands, coal transport
Categories
• Great Lakes shipwrecks
• St. Lawrence Seaway wrecks
• 20th-century maritime history
• Cargo vessels
Conclusion
The HENRY C. DARYAW is a significant shipwreck that highlights the risks faced by freighters navigating the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Seaway. Its story is a reminder of the importance of these vessels in supporting commerce and the dangers of the region’s waterways. Today, it serves as a preserved piece of maritime history and a valued dive site for enthusiasts and researchers.
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