IDENTIFICATION & SITE INFORMATION:
VESSEL TYPE DESCRIPTION:
The City of London was a sidewheel steamer, a type of vessel characterized by large paddle wheels mounted on the sides of the ship. This design was common in the 19th century, especially for vessels operating on rivers and lakes. Sidewheel steamers were known for their ability to navigate shallow waters, making them ideal for inland routes. The City of London, with its moderate dimensions and engine power, was primarily used for transporting passengers between London and Springbank Park, a popular leisure destination at the time.
HISTORY:
The City of London was built in 1888 in London, Ontario, by D. Foster, who also owned the vessel. The ship was constructed to serve the local community by providing reliable transportation between London and Springbank Park. The engine, a significant component of the vessel, was crafted by Stevens & Burns, a reputable engine manufacturer based in London.
Throughout its service, the City of London was well-regarded for its efficiency in ferrying passengers along the scenic route. The vessel played an essential role in local transportation and recreation, becoming a familiar sight on the waterways.
FINAL DISPOSITION:
On March 31, 1892, the City of London met a tragic end when it was consumed by a devastating fire in London, Ontario. The fire completely destroyed the vessel, leading to the termination of its service. The cause of the fire remains undocumented, but the destruction of the City of London marked a significant loss for the community and the local maritime industry.
NOTMARs & ADVISORIES:
- None applicable, as the wreck was entirely destroyed by fire.
LOCATED BY & DATE:
- The vessel was destroyed in a fire on March 31, 1892, in London, Ontario.
CURRENT CONDITION & ACCESSIBILITY:
- The City of London was completely destroyed by fire, and no remnants of the vessel are known to exist. The site of the fire is within the city limits of London, Ontario, but no physical artifacts remain.
RESOURCES & LINKS:
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References:
- Comprehensive History of the City of London (1888) – Digital Archive
- Local archives of London, Ontario
- Maritime records from the 19th century
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Further Reading:
- “Steamboats of the Canadian Lakes” – Provides additional context on vessels like the City of London.
CONCLUSION:
The City of London (1888) serves as a poignant reminder of the challenges and risks associated with operating vessels on inland waterways during the late 19th century. Although its time in service was relatively brief, the vessel played an important role in the transportation and leisure activities of London, Ontario. The tragic fire that led to its destruction is a notable event in the region’s maritime history, underscoring the vulnerability of wooden vessels to fire and other hazards.
KEYWORDS:
City of London, sidewheel steamer, 1888, London Ontario, inland waterways, maritime history, vessel fire, Springbank Park, Stevens & Burns, D. Foster
