VESSEL DESCRIPTION #
The barge located near the public boat launch in Henderson Harbor, New York, is a relatively small wooden barge, measuring 35 feet in length and 15 feet in beam. Although the specific history and purpose of this barge are not well-documented, it is typical of the utility vessels that were common in the Great Lakes region during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Barges of this size were often used for transporting materials such as lumber, coal, or stone, and they played a vital role in supporting larger ships by ferrying cargo to and from shore. The simplicity of their construction made them durable and easy to repair, though many were eventually abandoned or sunk when they were no longer serviceable.
HISTORICAL CONTEXT #
Use and Operation: This barge was likely part of the local maritime industry in Henderson Harbor, a small but active community on the shores of Lake Ontario. The harbor served as a hub for commercial fishing, transportation, and shipping, with barges like this one playing an essential role in these industries.
Given its modest size, the barge was probably used for short-distance transport within the harbor or along the nearby shoreline, moving goods between larger vessels and the shore or supporting local construction projects.
Final Disposition: The circumstances surrounding the sinking or abandonment of this barge remain unclear. It may have been intentionally scuttled, abandoned after it was no longer seaworthy, or accidentally sunk. Many such barges were left to deteriorate in place when they were no longer needed, gradually becoming part of the underwater landscape.
CURRENT CONDITION & DIVE INFORMATION #
Wreck Condition: The wreck of this barge lies near the public boat launch in Henderson Harbor, resting on the lakebed. The structure is likely intact, although it may be partially buried in sediment or overgrown with aquatic vegetation. The shallow water and accessible location make it a straightforward site to explore, especially for novice divers or those interested in easy shore dives.
Diving Access: The site is easily accessible from shore, making it an ideal location for a quick dive or a casual exploration. Divers can enter the water directly from the public boat launch and reach the wreck with minimal effort. The shallow depth and calm conditions in Henderson Harbor provide good visibility and a safe environment for diving.
Points of Interest: The barge itself, while small, offers an intriguing glimpse into the working history of Henderson Harbor. Divers can explore the wooden structure, examining the construction methods typical of barges from the era. The surrounding area may also contain debris or other artifacts related to the harbor’s maritime activities.
HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE #
While this barge may not have the same dramatic history as larger or more famous shipwrecks, it is a valuable piece of the local maritime heritage. Barges like this one were the workhorses of Great Lakes commerce, performing the vital but often overlooked task of transporting goods and materials.
The wreck’s location near a public boat launch ensures that it remains a point of interest for both divers and boaters, serving as a reminder of the harbor’s past. Its presence in Henderson Harbor adds to the rich tapestry of underwater sites that tell the story of the region’s maritime history.
RESOURCES & LINKS #
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Maritime History of the Great Lakes
- A resource detailing the history and significance of various vessels in the Great Lakes region, including small barges like the one in Henderson Harbor.
- Maritime History of the Great Lakes
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Great Lakes Ships
- Provides context and information on the types of vessels that operated in the Great Lakes, helping to understand the role of barges like this one.
- Great Lakes Ships
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Local Historical Societies
- Local archives and historical societies in Henderson Harbor or nearby areas may have additional information on the barge and other maritime activities in the region.
- Henderson Historical Society
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Dive Henderson Harbor
- Local diving groups or shops may offer more detailed information on this wreck and other dive sites in Henderson Harbor.
- Dive Henderson Harbor
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